KEY POINTS

• Nigeria’s capital importation soared to $21 billion in the first ten months of 2025, up 75% from 2024.
• UK investors contributed 65% of the foreign capital inflows, signaling strong international confidence.
• The country achieved a trade surplus, with exports reaching $6.1 billion, the highest ever in value and volume.

Nigeria recorded a total capital importation of $21 billion in the first ten months of 2025, marking a 75% increase from the $12 billion recorded in 2024 and a staggering 425% rise from under $4 billion in 2023.

Minister of Industry, Trade and Investment, Mrs. Jumoke Oduwole, revealed that UK investors accounted for around 65% of Nigeria’s foreign capital inflows in 2025.

The ministry engaged in over 100 bilateral investment meetings with both domestic and international partners, including new markets like the UAE, Brazil, and Japan, as well as longstanding partners such as the United States and the UK.

On trade, Nigeria achieved a surplus in 2025, with total trade reaching approximately ₦113 trillion in the first three quarters. Exports rose 11% year-on-year to $6.1 billion, the highest ever recorded in both value and volume. Capital importation encompasses foreign direct investment (FDI), portfolio investment, and other investment forms.

Trade, Imports and Exports Reach Record Levels

Nigeria’s trade sector also recorded significant growth in 2025. The country achieved a trade surplus, with total trade valued at approximately ₦113 trillion in the first three quarters. Exports grew by 11% year-on-year, reaching $6.1 billion, the highest ever recorded in both value and volume.

Capital importation into Nigeria includes foreign direct investment (FDI), portfolio investment, and other forms of investment, making it a critical driver for economic growth, infrastructure development, and job creation.

Analysts suggest that the surge in capital inflows could boost domestic industries, enhance technological transfers, and strengthen Nigeria’s position as a hub for international trade in Africa. The strong showing from UK investors underlines the importance of maintaining robust diplomatic and trade relations with key partners.

Mrs. Oduwole also emphasized that the ministry would continue to pursue strategic engagements, streamline investment processes, and create a more investor-friendly environment to sustain this upward trend.