Amnesty International Nigeria has called for the immediate release of over 50 protesters arrested in Abuja during the third day of peaceful demonstrations against economic hardship. The human rights group criticized the Nigerian authorities for their violent response, which included the use of deadly force and teargas at Moshood Abiola National Stadium.
The nationwide protest, originally planned to take place at Eagle Square, faced increasing tension as police and Department of State Services (DSS) operatives turned hostile. They arrested both protesters and journalists. In a tweet, Amnesty International Nigeria demanded an end to the violent crackdown, stressing the need for the immediate and unconditional release of all detained protesters.
“The Nigerian authorities must immediately end the ongoing violent response on peaceful protesters who convened at Moshood Abiola Stadium Abuja,” the group tweeted. “The over 50 peaceful protesters arbitrarily arrested across the FCT must be released immediately and unconditionally. Those responsible must be held accountable. People have the right to peacefully demand accountability through protests. This right must be respected.”
According to Amnesty International, the use of deadly force against protesters in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) is unacceptable. The protests, scheduled to run from August 1 to 10, 2024, were initially set to be held at Eagle Square. However, access to the square was denied by Nyesom Wike, the Minister of the FCT. Consequently, a court directed the organizers to hold the event at Moshood Abiola National Stadium, where the first two days proceeded without incident.
The situation escalated on the third day when police used teargas on the protesters. Despite the police dispersing protesters across the city during the first two days, there was no use of force at the designated venue until Saturday. Masked agents from the DSS arrived at the stadium in seven vehicles, while police arrested those present. Some journalists were released after identifying themselves, but many protesters were taken away.
Eyewitnesses reported that security forces not only fired shots but also pursued and arrested protesters. The violent response drew widespread condemnation from human rights organizations and activists. They emphasized the importance of upholding the right to peaceful assembly and expression, which are fundamental human rights.
Amnesty International Nigeria reiterated the need for accountability and transparency in handling peaceful protests. The organization stressed that the government’s response to peaceful demonstrations should align with international human rights standards. The use of excessive force and arbitrary arrests opposes these standards and threatens the democratic process.
